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Introduction to over-water microwave propagation applied to ship defence against attack by a radar homing missile.

Video describes curved Earth and sea swell propagation models, illustrates the difference between the two.

The main application is real-time in combat ECM effectiveness assessment, particularly jog detection, multipath estimation, acquisition estimation, passive range estimation, seeker Effective Radiated Power (ERP) estimation, cognitive Crosspolarization jamming, cognitive control of active offboard decoys, and others.