Gerund Infinitive and Participle | Non-Finite Verbs (Infinitives Gerunds and Participles) | English Grammar | Gerund vs Infinitive | Gerund vs Participle | Gerund vs Present Participle | English Grammar Lesson in Hindi

00:00 - introduction
01:39 - overview of finite and non-finite verbs
03:23 - types of non-finite verbs
03:51 - infinitives
07:37 - gerund
09:33 - gerund vs infinitive
10:11 - participles
10:51 - present participle
12:33 - present participle vs gerund
13:51 - past participle
15:32 - perfect participle

Hello dear learners! Welcome to English Highway YouTube channel.
In this video lecture you will learn about Non-Finitive Verbs & Its Types in English Grammar in Hindi. You will learn about the three types of nonfinite verbs which are Infinitives, Gerund and Participles & the differences among them with a number of examples.
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Rishi Sharma
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#NonFiniteVerbs #EnglishGrammar #verb #verbs #infinitive #gerund #participle


Concept

Finite Verbs :- The verb which changes its form according to the subject or tense of the sentence is called a finite verb.
Non-Finite Verbs :- The verb which doesn't change its form according to the subject or tense of the sentence is called a nonfinite verb.

* There are three kind/types of a non-finite verb
(1) Infinitive, (2) Gerund and (3) Participle

[1] Infinitives :- Infinitive is the base form of a verb often preceded by 'to'.
--- It works as a noun or an adjective or and adverb in a sentence.
--- Sometimes and infinitive is used without the marker to it is called a 'bare infinitive.

[2] Gerend :- When the -ing form of a verb (V + ing) is used as a noun, it is called a gerund.

[3] Participle :- When the -ing form or the 3rd form of a verb is used to form continuous tenses or perfect tenses respectively or if it is used as an adjective, it is called a participle.

* There are three kinds of a participle (i) Present Participle, (ii) Past Participle & (iii) Perfect Participle

(i) Present Participle :- When the -ing form of a verb is used to form continuous tenses or used as an adjective, it is called a present participle.

Note :- Difference between a Gerund and a Present Participle
Gerund = Verbal Noun
Present Participle = Verbal Adjective / Used to form continuous tenses

(ii) Past Participle :- When the 3rd form of a verb is used to form perfect tenses or used as an adjective, it is called a past participle.

(iii) Perfect Participle :- Perfect Participles demonstrate that an action was completed in the past.
Its form is --- Having + Past Participle (V3).











Topics covered :-
Verb, Verbs, Finite Verb and Non-Finite Verb, Finite and Nonfinite Verbs, Types of Non-Finite Verbs, Infinitives, Gerunds and Participles by dear sir, Gerund, Infinitive and Participle by spoken english guru, Infinitives in English Grammar, Gerund in English Grammar, Participles in English Grammar