Power Of Investigation Under CRPC #lawinpakistan
   • Power Of Investigation Under CRPC #la...  

Here's a summary of the video titled "Power Of Investigation Under CRPC #lawinpakistan" by Qasim Bin Sajjad, LL.M:

Investigation Authority: The power of investigation begins when an FIR (First Information Report) is assigned to an officer. Before this assignment, the Station House Officer (SHO) holds the authority. Once the FIR is assigned, the investigation officer (IO) gains control over the case.

Role of the IO: The Investigation Officer, who could be a sub-inspector, has significant powers once the FIR is assigned. Changing the IO is a complex process and requires approval from higher authorities like the District Police Officer (DPO).

Limitations of SHO: Although the SHO has considerable authority, they cannot alter the investigation once it is assigned to the IO. The SHO cannot transfer the investigation on their own.

Procedure for Changing IO: To change the IO, an application must be submitted to the DPO, and a board reviews the request. Only then can the investigation be reassigned.

Powers of the IO: The IO can take independent decisions such as finalizing reports, rejecting false claims, or even filing counter FIRs against false complainants. They can also arrest individuals if evidence suggests their involvement.

Interaction Between SHO and IO: While SHOs can suggest actions such as dismissing an FIR, the IO can choose to act based on their investigation and evidence gathered.

Role of Evidence: The IO's decisions heavily rely on the evidence. If evidence suggests falsehoods or contradictions in the complaint, the IO can act accordingly.

Challenges in Investigation: The process requires patience and resilience. An investigation can face pressure from various parties, and maintaining objectivity is crucial.

Legal Procedures and Mistakes: Mistakes in procedures, such as delaying the recording of statements, can adversely affect the case. Ensuring proper documentation and timely actions is essential.

Handling Pressure and Support: It is important to handle pressure with composure. Having legal, political, or community support can help manage the investigation process effectively without challenging the IO’s authority unnecessarily.

The video emphasizes understanding the powers and procedures related to investigation under the Code of Criminal Procedure in Pakistan, highlighting the importance of evidence and the limitations of various roles within the police force.

CHAPTERS
00:00 Investigation Authority:
00:39 Role of the IO.
01:22 Limitations of SHO
02:04 Procedure for Changing IO
02:40 Powers of the IO
03:29 Interaction Between SHO and IO
04:12 Role of Evidence IN INVESTIGATION
04:51 Legal Procedures and Mistakes
05:26 Handling Pressure and Support OF POLICE